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Pembroke Lodge History

A Richmond Park landmark with a long and very human story

Pembroke Lodge has been here in one form or another for over 250 years. When you walk through it today as a wedding venue, it’s easy to forget just how many different lives it’s had before yours, from a small cottage in the park to a home for royalty, politicians, writers, and families.

It’s one of those places where the history isn’t tucked away in books; it’s built into the walls.

IT ALL STARTED QUITE SIMPLY

A cottage in the park

Before 1754, there wasn’t anything grand here at all. Just a small cottage occupied by a molecatcher working in Richmond Park. His job was fairly simple: reduce the molehills that could interfere with hunting.

That cottage was later extended into a slightly larger home called Hill Lodge, with just a few main rooms. It wasn’t until later that things really began to change.

Catering setup
Chef preparing food
THE COUNTESS OF PEMBROKE ARRIVES

And everything changes

In 1780, the Countess of Pembroke became fond of Hill Lodge after renting rooms there. She liked it enough to ask King George III if she could have it. He agreed, and from there the Lodge started its transformation.

She brought in architects John Soane and Henry Holland, and between 1788 and 1796 they extended the building into what is now much of the Georgian Wing.

This is really when Pembroke Lodge started to become the building people recognise today.

A HOUSE WITH ROYAL CONNECTIONS

And plenty of visitors

After the Countess died in 1831, the Lodge changed hands several times, including being granted by King William IV and later Queen Victoria.

One of the most significant residents was Lord John Russell, who was Prime Minister while living here. He used the Lodge not just as a home, but also as a working base for government affairs.

During this period, the house saw a steady stream of visitors, Queen Victoria, Dickens, Tennyson, Gladstone, Garibaldi and many more. It was very much part of the political and cultural world of the time.

Lord John Russell clearly felt at home here, describing it as something that “could hardly be equalled” in England.

BERTRAND RUSSELL'S CONNECTION

The philosopher Bertrand Russell also spent part of his early life at the Lodge. He often spoke about the impact the surroundings had on him, especially the open views across the park and the sense of space.

He once said he never really felt comfortable living anywhere without that same openness again.

LATER RESIDENTS AND QUIETER TIMES

A very different pace of life

In the early 1900s, the Countess of Dudley lived here and made several changes to the interior, many of which still influence the look of the building today.

One small but charming detail from this time is still in the gardens: the grave of her dog, Boy.

After her death, the Lodge was leased commercially, and life here became a little less formal and a bit more practical.

The war years

A very different kind of chapter

During the Second World War, Pembroke Lodge was taken over for military use. It became home to the GHQ Liaison Regiment, known as Phantom.

The building played a serious role in wartime communication and intelligence, quite far removed from the peaceful setting you see today.

The war years were hard on the building itself, and parts of it were altered and damaged during this time.

FROM DECLINE TO RESTORATION

A turning point for the Lodge

By the late 20th century, the building had fallen into disrepair. In 1983 it was officially listed as a Grade II building, recognising its importance but also highlighting the need to protect it.

In 1997, Daniel Hearsum took on the lease and began restoring it. Over time, the Lodge was carefully brought back to life, not as a private home, but as a place people could actually use and enjoy again.

That decision is really what shaped the Pembroke Lodge you see today.

PEMBROKE LODGE NOW

A place still full of life

Today, the Lodge is still run by the Hearsum family and continues to evolve, but it hasn’t lost its sense of history or connection to the park. What’s stayed consistent through all the centuries is simple: people have always felt at home here, in one way or another. That’s probably why it still feels special when you visit, it’s not just a venue, it’s a place that’s been lived in, loved, and shared for generations.

Visit and experience it for yourself

The best way to understand Pembroke Lodge is still to see it in person. The history makes more sense when you’re standing in it.

Call 020 8940 8207 or email info@pl.org.uk to arrange a viewing.